Hardware
ABB IRB
ABB IRB is the product family designation for industrial robot arms from ABB, one of the largest industrial robotics manufacturers. The line traces back to the IRB 6 of 1974, widely cited as the first all-electric, microprocessor-controlled industrial robot. Modern IRB models span payloads from a few kilograms to over half a tonne and are programmed via ABB's RAPID language and RobotStudio environment.
Why it matters for physical AI
Installed fleets of arms like the IRB series represent an enormous deployment surface for learned policies, and their rigid, high-precision designs contrast with the compliant hardware often favored for contact-rich learned manipulation.
Related terms
Build physical AI
Put these concepts to work on real hardware
Axol is a dual-arm robot built for physical AI — teleoperate it, collect demonstrations, and deploy learned policies out of the box.